Microphone and distance
- Get the microphone close — a phone 20–30 cm from the speaker beats a good microphone across the room.
- Use a lapel (lavalier) microphone for interviews and lectures.
- In video calls, ask participants to use headphones to avoid echo.
The room
- Record in a room with soft furnishings; bare walls create echo.
- Turn off fans, air conditioning and music during recording.
- Don't put background music under speech you plan to transcribe — add it later in editing.
How people speak
- One person at a time. Crosstalk is the single biggest cause of errors.
- Spell out unusual names at the start of an interview — it helps you correct the transcript later.
Files and processing
- Transcribe the original recording, not a re-recorded or heavily compressed copy.
- If one track has the dialogue (a dialogue stem or a separate mic track), use it instead of the full mix.
After transcribing, search the transcript for names and technical terms — that's where corrections are most often needed. Ready to try? Use the audio to text or video to text tool.
Frequently asked questions
Do accents reduce accuracy?
Much less than noise and crosstalk do. Modern speech models handle a wide range of accents well.
Does a higher bitrate help?
Up to a point. Very low-bitrate files lose detail, but beyond a clean recording at moderate quality, the room and microphone matter more.