Why workplace training raises the stakes
Training at work is rarely optional. Onboarding, compliance courses, software rollouts and procedures are assigned, tracked and sometimes tied to performance reviews or permission to do a job. An employee who cannot complete an inaccessible module does not just miss information; they may show up as non-compliant, or be unable to start a role.
Employees also do not always disclose a disability, and some acquire one during their career, so the safest assumption is that any training video will be watched by someone with hearing, vision, cognitive or motor differences. Employment and disability law, including duties to make reasonable adjustments or accommodations, varies by country and changes over time. Check your obligations with HR or legal counsel; this article is practical guidance, not legal advice.
Employees who are deaf or hard of hearing
- Provide reviewed captions on every training video, not just the flagship ones.
- Give the caption reviewer a glossary of internal terms: product names, team names, system names and acronyms. Speech recognition has never seen your internal vocabulary, and these are the words most likely to be wrong.
- Caption meaningful sounds in software and equipment training, such as an error tone, an alarm or a machine changing pitch before a fault.
- Publish a transcript alongside the video, so employees can read the procedure at their own pace and search it later on the job.
- For key content, ask whether employees who use sign language would benefit from an interpreted version, rather than assuming captions are enough.
A practical review order for caption drafts, starting with names and numbers, is set out in how to proofread an AI transcript.
Employees who are blind or have low vision
Software and procedure training is especially visual: much of the information is where the presenter clicks, not what they say. Narration is the fix.
- Name every action and target: click Submit at the bottom of the form, not click here.
- Say keyboard shortcuts aloud, since many screen-reader users work from the keyboard.
- Read out important on-screen text, such as error messages and field labels.
- Describe outcomes: the record now shows as approved in green and the status column says Approved.
- Zoom in on small interface elements and use high-contrast callouts for low-vision viewers.
- Provide a written step-by-step guide alongside the video, built with real headings and lists so screen readers can navigate it. Turning walkthrough videos into written help articles is covered in converting videos into help center articles.
Where visuals still carry information the narration misses, such as a safety demonstration filmed without commentary, plan audio description or a described version.
Employees with cognitive or learning disabilities
Cognitive accessibility is often overlooked in training, yet it helps nearly everyone absorb procedures.
- Keep videos short and focused on one task or idea, with a clear title saying what that task is.
- State at the start what the viewer will be able to do by the end, and summarise at the finish.
- Use a consistent structure across a series, so viewers know what to expect.
- Speak at a measured pace and pause between steps.
- Use plain language and explain jargon the first time it appears. Script techniques are covered in writing plain-language video scripts.
- Avoid on-screen text that competes with different spoken words at the same time.
- Keep background music low or remove it under narration.
- Make sure the player allows pausing, rewinding and changing playback speed.
Employees with motor disabilities
Interactive training modules built in authoring tools often add clickable elements: branching scenarios, hotspots, click-to-reveal panels, drag-and-drop exercises and next buttons.
- Every interactive element must work with a keyboard alone, and with voice control software that relies on visible labels.
- Targets should be large and well separated.
- Avoid timed interactions, such as having to click before a countdown ends, unless timing is the actual skill being assessed.
- Replace drag-and-drop with an equivalent option such as selecting from a list, or offer both.
- Test the published module, not just the authoring preview, because the output can behave differently.
Assessments and completion tracking
- Knowledge checks need the same accessibility as the rest of the module: keyboard operable, readable by screen readers, no meaning conveyed by colour alone.
- Time limits should be adjustable or removable for those who need more time.
- Be careful with completion rules. Locking the seek bar so viewers must watch every second stops people re-watching a step or skipping to a section they need, and can trap someone whose captions failed to load.
- Where your policy allows, accept reading the transcript and passing the assessment as an equivalent completion route.
- Make sure the completion record does not reveal that someone used an accommodation.
Course-wide issues such as document accessibility and learning platform navigation are covered in building an accessible online course.
Handling accommodation requests
Good design reduces requests; a clear process handles the rest quickly and respectfully.
- Publish one contact point for training accessibility requests in every course description and assignment email.
- Respond quickly, especially when the training has a deadline, and extend the deadline while the request is handled.
- Ask the employee what works for them rather than guessing; they usually know.
- Offer concrete alternatives: transcript, written guide, described version, extended time, an alternative assessment format, or a live walkthrough with a trainer.
- Keep the request and any health information confidential, shared only with people who need it.
- Record what was provided and feed it back into design, so the next version of the module needs no special arrangement.
- Cannot hear the narration
- Reviewed captions and a transcript; an interpreted session for key content if requested
- Cannot see the screen actions
- Narration rewrite or described version; a screen-reader-friendly written guide
- Needs more time
- Extended or removed time limits on assessments; deadline extension
- Cannot use drag-and-drop
- Alternative question format or an assessment with a trainer
- Finds long videos hard to follow
- Shorter segments, transcript with headings, a summary sheet
A finance team prepares six videos of about four minutes each showing how to submit expenses. Before launch, the trainer rewrites the narration to name each button, adds a written guide with numbered steps, and has captions reviewed against a glossary of cost-centre codes. After launch, one employee who uses a screen reader reports that the end-of-course quiz uses a drag-and-drop matching question. The team swaps it for a multiple-choice version within two days, extends her deadline, and changes the template so future quizzes avoid drag-and-drop.
Common mistakes and limits
- Captioning only the videos that get the most views.
- Software demos narrated with this, here and that one.
- Forcing full viewing with a locked progress bar.
- Treating the accommodation process as a substitute for accessible design.
- Assuming an authoring tool's accessibility setting makes a module accessible without testing it.
Even well-designed training cannot meet every need in advance. Some employees will need individual arrangements, and some content, such as hands-on equipment training, may need an in-person alternative. The aim is that these become rare and easy to arrange, not that they disappear.
Where mydubly fits in training production
mydubly drafts captions and transcripts for training videos and audio. Export the training video from your editor or authoring tool as a video file such as MP4, choose it from your device in the video to text tool, and you get a plain transcript, a timestamped transcript and SRT and VTT caption files; the subtitle generator produces the same caption files. mydubly accepts video and audio files only, so a packaged interactive module needs its video exported separately.
The captions contain recognized speech only, as single-line cues without sound tags or speaker labels, and internal terms are likely to need correction, so review them against your glossary before publishing. mydubly does not create audio description, check interactive elements or assessments, or integrate with a learning platform. For confidential internal training, the video picture stays on your device; only compressed audio chunks are sent over HTTPS, they are deleted within 30 minutes of the job finishing, and the privacy policy states that your audio and text are not used to train models. Each file is billed separately at 1 credit per minute with a minimum of 5 credits, so six four-minute videos cost 30 credits (3¢).
For workforces that need training in other languages, see training video translation; safety and compliance content has its own review requirements, covered in translating safety training videos.
Next step: review one mandatory module
Pick the training module the most employees must complete, and check it from four angles: watch it muted, listen to it without looking, try every interaction by keyboard, and read it as someone new to the jargon. Fix what fails, then publish the accommodation contact point in the module description before the next assignment goes out.
Frequently asked questions
Do workplace training videos have to be captioned?
Requirements depend on your country, sector and organisation, and employment and accessibility laws change, so check with HR or legal counsel. In practice, captioning every training video is the simplest way to avoid excluding deaf and hard-of-hearing employees, and captions also help people who watch without sound or in a second language.
How do I make software training videos accessible to blind employees?
Narrate every action with the name and location of the control, say keyboard shortcuts aloud, and read out important on-screen text such as error messages. Pair the video with a written step-by-step guide that uses real headings and lists, so screen-reader users can follow the procedure without the video at all.
What should I do when an employee requests an accommodation for mandatory training?
Respond quickly, extend any deadline while you arrange it, and ask the employee what works for them. Common responses include transcripts, described versions, extra assessment time, alternative question formats or a live session with a trainer. Keep the request confidential and use what you learn to improve the module.
Are shorter training videos more accessible?
Generally, yes for many viewers. Short videos focused on one task are easier to follow for people with cognitive or learning disabilities, easier to re-watch when a step is missed, and easier to keep accurate when a procedure changes. They also reduce the cost of re-recording, captioning and reviewing when something is updated.
Can reading a transcript count as completing a training video?
That depends on your internal policy and any external requirements for the training, so check before offering it. Where it is allowed, a transcript plus the same assessment is a reasonable equivalent route for employees who cannot use the video, and it avoids forcing someone through a format that does not work for them.
Is it safe to transcribe confidential internal training with mydubly?
mydubly keeps the video picture on your device and sends only compressed audio chunks over HTTPS. Uploaded audio and results are deleted within 30 minutes of the job finishing, and the privacy policy states that your audio and text are not used to train models. Check those terms against your own data handling policy before uploading sensitive material.